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Graduate Student

Graduate Student

Meet Our Graduate Students: Michael Rainville

Michael Rainville, Jr. is currently in his second year of the M.A. Art History/Museum Studies Certificate program.

Where did you go as an undergrad and what did you study?

I majored in History with a minor in Art History at the University of St. Thomas. In addition, I was part of the Renaissance program, which exposes you to a little bit of everything in the business field.

What drew you to the University St. Thomas to continue your M.A.?

When I decided to get the Art History minor, Dr. Young (Professor and Chair of Art History), notified me that they were starting up the Museum Studies certificate program. I was debating between Archaeology or Art History, but the Museum Studies certificate program pulled me in because I know I want to work at a museum in some way, shape, or form. In addition, I was familiar with the professors and the university.

What advice would you give someone considering St. Thomas for the Graduate Art History/Museum Studies Certificate program?

I would say it’s not as scary as it seems – graduate school, in general. I was familiar with the professors and how most of them taught. If you can analyze readings and write, you can be a graduate student.

What are you currently interested in?

Dr. Young is an architectural historian, so I am leaning towards doing my Qualifying Paper on Our Lady of Lourdes Church, which is the church I belong to in Southeast Minneapolis. It is right by the Stone Arch Bridge and Nicollet Island. I am the sixth generation to go to that church. Interestingly, it is the oldest continuous Catholic church building in Minnesota. It is also the first church in the United States to be named after Lady of Lourdes. There have been multiple renovations to the building, where hopefully there is enough to write about.

How were your classes your first semester?

I took Methods & Approaches to Art History. I had Dr. Barnes in my undergrad, so I like that familiarity. I also took the Museum Studies Class. It was a fun and engaging first class for the museum field. The projects were fun and engaging, not the traditional “research and write” projects.

What has been your biggest challenge?

As a History major it prepared in terms of reading, writing, and analyzing. History and Art History are very similar, but the amount of reading can be a lot. I just need to sit down and do it before I get distracted with something else.

Since you were a History undergraduate student, what has helped you with Art History the most?

My History degree brings another focus to Art History. I do enjoy analyzing colors, shapes, and all that, but like knowing the story behind it. That’s what makes Art History fun for me.

Graduate Student

Meet Our Graduate Students: Jason Burnett

Jason Burnett is currently in his second year in the M.A. Art History program. This fall, he is enrolled in Museum Studies: Collections, Curation, and Controversy.

Where did you go as an undergraduate and what did you study?

Both as an undergraduate and for my Master’s degree, I went to the University of New Orleans. I studied English History primarily. My Master’s Thesis was on English Educational Policy from 1901-1905.

Since you obtained your M.A. in History, how has that helped you in the program and how is it different from Art History?

It has given me research skills. That part is all familiar to me. I went from years skipping the pictures and now I get to look at the pictures, and that is the more important part. In Art History, I find we are asking more subjective questions than we asked in regular History. More looking into what was life actually like, what was actually happening back then to more ordinary people.

What drew you to the University St. Thomas Art History M.A. Program?

I met Jayme Yahr, Assistant Professor and Director, Graduate Certificate in Museum Studiesat a Minnesota Association of Museums event, and we talked about the program. I came out to St. Thomas, and she took me on a tour of the campus. I thought this is great, and I signed up.

What advice would you give someone considering the St. Thomas M.A. in Art History and Museum Studies Certificate?

I would definitely say come check it out. I think it’s a really great program and I would recommend it.

What are you currently interested in?

Recently I have become interested in Surrealism.  Whenever I get some free time, I have been doing some reading on that.

How are your classes going? What have been your favorites?

They are going really well.  I feel like I am learning a lot. All the professors have been great.

What has been your biggest challenge?

Just getting used to being in school again. I had been out for a while after getting my Master’s in History. I wasn’t used to having to study anymore. Now coming back, I have to relearn all those habits.

Graduate Student, Research, Research Travel

Dario Robleto’s The First Time, The Heart and Death-Centric Museums

Hanna Stoehr is a graduate student in the joint Master of Arts in Art History and Museum Studies Certificate program. Hanna was awarded a Department of Art History travel grant to support her Qualifying Paper research on contemporary artist Dario Robleto.

When I decided to write my Qualifying Paper on the language of death and mourning contained within the artwork of contemporary artist Dario Robleto, my first act was to look up where I might find his artwork in person. Unfortunately, his artworks arescattered throughout North American museums, and many of the artworks I was interested in viewing were not on display. Before resigning myself to viewing images in only printed publications, I looked into the three galleries that represent Robleto, and was delighted to find that his latest body of work, The First Time, The Heart would be on display at the Inman Gallery in Houston, Texas, from April 6 – May 26, 2018.

A view of Dario Robleto’s The First Time, The Heart at the Inman Gallery in Houston, TX.

Though the window for viewing the artwork was small, I believe that the success of my analysis hinges upon a deeper understanding of Robleto’s artwork that could only be achieved by viewing the art in person. Fortunately for me, the Department of Art History agreed and granted me the opportunity to travel to Houston to view this exhibition. Along the way, I also thought to add in stops at several other Houston museums to see how museums currently display death. I finally decided upon visits to the National Museum of Funeral History, the Houston Museum of Natural Science, the Museum of Fine Arts, and the Rothko Chapel.

An elaborate and large hair work wreath at the National Museum of Funeral History.

On my first day in Houston, I travelled directly from the airport to the National Museum of Funeral History. I was greatly interested to see how a museum that quite literally devotes itself to death elects to display and interpret the topic. For me, the National Museum of Funeral History was a bit of a playground. I was enamored by the display of antique hearses and delighted when I came across a small silver mourning spoon etched with birth and death dates and an image of the deceased. Most bizarre of all were the museum’s “selfie spots” which included one in front of a wax recreation of the body of Abraham Lincoln.

The National Museum of Funeral History’s “selfie spot” in front of a wax reproduction of Abraham Lincoln’s corpse.

However, I found that the various displays (there were fourteen to view!) were highly uneven both in terms of interpretive materials and, in some cases, obvious sources of funding. Exhibitions such as Celebrating the Lives and Deaths of the Popes and The Making of a Saint were beautifully and professionally executed, contained interpretive text galore, and took up some of the greatest square footage in the building. However, the Dia De Los Muertos and Egyptian Embalming displays were quite sad in comparison. The exhibitions looked uncared for, lacked interpretive text, and relied upon souvenir objects and craft store materials rather than historic artifacts. My lasting impression is that the museum’s ambition to present as much death history as possible was not matched by the museum’s resources.

Exhibition design for Death of a Pope was off the hook.

The following day I made my way to the Houston Museum of Natural Science. Looking back on my trip, I believe that I spent the most time at this museum, due in part to the great variety of exhibitions available. I spent a great deal of time in the Cullen Hall of Gems and Minerals and went a little crazy taking photos of the objects on display in the Fabergé: Royal Gifts exhibition. However, I had to recalibrate my museum brain when I entered the Cabinet of Curiosities exhibition. In three rooms, visitors were allowed to touch a majority of the objects on display. It took a great deal of effort to reach my hand into displays of taxidermy to touch—actually touch!—the body of a swan. I noticed that this reinterpretation of a historic Cabinet of Curiosities garnered lively conversation among my fellow visitors and instilled a great sense of mischief in me. Though it was allowed, I felt a bit giddy at the opportunity to touch a kangaroo pelt (note: kangaroos are incredibly soft and fluffy).

Visitors at the Cabinet of Curiosities exhibition at the Houston Museum of Natural Science.

When I entered the Museum of Natural Science’s Death by Natural Causes exhibition, I was quite ready to be wowed. Unfortunately, my hopes were dashed when I entered the exhibition hall and was immediately accosted by gimmick after gimmick that predicted my age of death (forty-six, if the fortune-teller is to be believed), showed me what I would look like if I suffered through the bubonic plague, experienced a rattlesnake bite, untreated malaria, and many other maladies. I left feeling slightly entertained, but no more educated or emotionally touched by the topic. My experiences earlier in the week had shown me that though death is a topic of interest in major museums, those museums blunder forward with notions of death as an unexpected terror that needs taming.

After answering a series of health and lifestyle questions, the Fortune Teller in the Death By Natural Causes exhibition at the Houston Museum of Natural Science told me I would live to be 46 years old.

After visiting the Houston Museum of Natural Science, I made my way to the famed Rothko Chapel, in which meditative artworks by the colorfield painter are displayed. When I arrived, I found the chapel was closed to the public, as a funeral was taking place. As I waited for the service to conclude, I briefly marveled that in my efforts to learn more about the business of displaying death, that I had just happened to stumble upon a funeral. When I was able to enter, it became apparent to me why a community would select the chapel as a place to honor the deceased. Just inside the door, there were texts from a handful of major Eastern and Western religions, marking the space as neutral ground. As I wandered about, looking at the paintings, people started gathering. Some took seats on benches, others settling down on meditation cushions. The space was silent but for the hum of the air conditioning, the settling of the other visitors, and my slow footsteps. Though the space had been cleared of all decorations from the funeral, I felt that the contemplation of death still hung about the room, charging it with the careful contemplation that I had sought during my visits to other death-centric museums and exhibitions in Houston.

A view of the Rothko Chapel’s interior, courtesy of the Houston Chronicle.

When I stepped into the Inman Gallery the next day to finally see Dario Robleto’s The First Time, The Heart, my visit to the Rothko Chapel was instantly recalled. Perhaps it was the similar color scheme and the slight humming of the air conditioning in the small space, but I believe that the exhibition experience was relatable because of the similar feelings and reactions I had during my visit to the Rothko Chapel. Earlier in my trip I decided to leave the visit to the Inman Gallery until the last day. After my contrasting experiences at the National Museum of Funeral History and the Houston Museum of Natural Science, I was ready to have a meaningful experience with death-centric art. I entered the grey gallery, noting groupings of framed artworks on the walls surrounding two cases containing pulse tracings cast in metal. An adjacent room held a book full of these metal pulse tracings, all recorded during specific quotidian experiences between the years 1854-1913. Audio recordings of those heartbeats surrounded me as I entered the room. I sat on the gallery floor, listening to each of the heartbeats in turn:

Name softly called while sleeping, 1877
Excitement; pulse leaping, 1886
Anger, 1874
Smelling lavender, 1896
Being scolded; shamed, 1876
Perfect mental repose, 1879
Flatline (dying of stomach cancer), 1870

Recordings of heartbeats and their sculpted pulse tracings displayed in the adjacent dark room under the title Unknown and Solitary Seas.

I did not get up from the gallery floor for a very long time. Though the exhibition was held in only two small rooms, I spent nearly two hours taking in each work of art (an etching of each pulse tracing), listening to each recorded heartbeat more than once. What I found was an exploration of the ways in which the heart is a site of humanity. It grows, lives, weakens, and dies. The First Time, The Heart was an exercise in reading empathy and human experience. This theme is common in Robleto’s body of work, and in the interest of my research, contains a great number of links to death and mourning. As I push forward with my Qualifying Paper, I am grateful to the University of St. Thomas Art History Department for providing me with the opportunity to dive deeply into my study of death and mourning by way of traveling to Houston to see the incredible Robleto exhibition.

A view of the sculpted pulse tracings created for The First Time, The Heart.

Graduate Student

Meet Our Graduate Students: Marilyn Burnett


Marilyn Burnett is currently in her second year in the M.A. Art History and Museum Studies certificate program. 

What did you do professionally before this? How has that helped you in the program?

I have a broad business background in program management and IT. This experience helped me to be able to jump into a new program and systems and be comfortable negotiating the assignments and software.

What drew you to the University St. Thomas Art History M.A. Program?

I started with the Certificate in Museum Studies because St. Thomas was the only one to have this as a standalone program. I have enjoyed these studies and have chosen to continue on to finish my M.A.

What advice would you give someone thinking of applying to the St. Thomas Graduate Art History/Museum Studies Certificate program?

I started in the spring semester and I missed the introductory Methods class and some other things. You can definitely make it work, but if you possibly can, I would recommend starting in the fall.

What are you currently interested in?

I am interested in the idea of “Otherness,” how it is portrayed in art and how artists are re-appropriating stereotypical images from the past with new meaning and identity.

How are your classes going? What have been your favorites?

I have really enjoyed both seminars last spring as they have explored the idea of how “Otherness” appears in the art from a postcolonial standpoint.

What has been your biggest challenge?

The biggest challenge is probably not having the Methods class to introduce some of the theories and best ways to do things. It just means a little more reading!

Graduate Student

Meet Our Graduate Students: Theresa Nelson

Photo by: Josh Feist, J. Feist Photography

Theresa Nelson is currently in her second semester in the M.A. Art History and Museum Studies Certificate program. She was enrolled in Methodology and Approaches of Art History and Museum Studies in the fall. For the spring semester, she is enrolled in Dr. Barnes’ seminar ARHS515: Art of Spain and Her Colonies and Dr. Shirey’s seminar ARHS535: Seeing Otherness: Afropean Intersections.

Where did you go as an undergraduate and what did you study?

 I went to the College of Saint Benedict where I majored in English and minored in Art History.

What drew you to the University St. Thomas?

What drew me to St. Thomas were the people. I met Dr. Victoria Young, Professor and Chair of the Department of Art History, and we immediately bonded over St. John’s University—St. Ben’s brother school—and she was welcoming and open to talk about the program with me. She also put me in contact with Dr. Heather Shirey, Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies, another helpful source to talk to about the program. I quickly came to the conclusion that I really like these people and would like going here.

What advice would you give someone thinking of coming to the St. Thomas M.A. in Art History and Museum Studies Certificate program?

Talk to people, whether it’s the faculty or students. This was the reason that I chose St. Thomas.

What are you currently interested in?

That is a hard question. When I first started in Art History, I was set on studying Impressionism. Then it moved to Modern and Contemporary art. Currently, I am unsure, so I am eager to take the variety of courses to find something that clicks and that stands out. However, as a broad category I have always been interested in Surrealism and have become more interested in feminist performance art. In addition, architectural history has become more of a minor interest. I don’t know very much about it, but I’m interested in delving more into it.

How are have your classes been?

Good. They are the perfect classes to start the program. I had taken other theory classes before, both English and Art History, so it’s a lot of review, which was a nice way to ease in, but also some new things building on information that’ll be useful going forward. Museum Studies is very discussion based, which I like. Talking about things is a good way to dive in to ideas of Museum Studies instead of something that is more research based. I think hearing my peers’ ideas when they come from such a variety of backgrounds allows you to see Museum Studies through an array of perspectives.

What has been your biggest challenge?

Does procrastinating count? I have always been a chronic procrastinator. The workload is manageable, classroom discussion comes naturally, but motivating myself is sometimes hard. I’m glad that I am working alongside taking classes, but sometimes the call of Netflix is strong when there are so many things going on! 

 

Graduate Student

Meet Our Graduate Students: Jessy Saffell

Jessy Saffell is currently in her second semester in the M.A. Art History/Museum Studies Certificate program. Last fall, Jessy was enrolled in one of the graduate program foundational courses, ARHS500: Methods and Approaches to Art History. Currently, she is enrolled in two seminars this spring: ARHS515: Asmat Museum and Beyond: Collections, Colonialism and Controversy – Exhibiting Non-Western Art and ARHS535: Seeing Otherness: Afropean Intersections.

Where did you go as an undergrad and what did you study?

I went to the Minneapolis College of Art and Design, right near Uptown. I graduated with my BFA in Illustration.

What drew you to the University St. Thomas?

My motivation came from the Museum Studies Certificate, as I want to curate professionally.  The University of St. Thomas is the only university that has the curating component integrated in their M.A. Art History in the surrounding area. In addition, after talking with Dr. Shirey (Director of the Art History Graduate Program) and Dr. Yahr (Assistant Professor and Director, Graduate Certificate in Museum Studies) I definitely felt welcomed and comfortable here, which made it clear that, yes, this is where I want to be.

What advice would you give someone thinking of coming to UST Graduate Art History/Museum Studies Certificate program?

First thing, talk to the faculty. That was the big contributing factor for me, as they were welcoming and easy to talk to. Secondly, if you can, come and see the campus. It’s good to get the feel of what you will potentially be spending money on, in addition to where you will be spending a good amount of time.

What are you currently interested in?

I have always been a huge fan of Renaissance art. That is definitely where my passion is in the field of Art History. I specifically am interested in religious Renaissance art and looking at the history that influenced those religious pieces. This peaks my curiosity.

However, I am interested in Vincent Van Gogh as well. There are distinctive turns in his life, which parallel mine, in addition to the fact that my favorite painting (Starry Night) of his was painted exactly 100 years before I was born. There are just some unique parallels between our timelines.

 

What has been your biggest challenge?

Getting back into the swing of school after being out of it for five years. In addition, getting the confidence back and knowing that I’m not going to know all the right answers right away. In relation to this, it’s okay to struggle and ask for help. So in a nutshell, getting back into the school routine, habit and mindset.

Graduate Student

Meet Our Graduate Students: Kira Lapinsky

Kira Lapinsky is currently in her first semester in the M.A. Art History/Museum Studies Certificate program. She is enrolled in Methodology and Approaches of Art History and Museum Studies I this fall.

Where did you go as an undergrad and what did you study?

I did my undergrad at the University of Minnesota – Duluth. I graduated with a B.A. in Art History with a minor in international studies.

What drew you to the University St. Thomas?

I wanted to go somewhere nearby in order to continue working my current job as an administrative and collections management assistant for Thrivent Financial Collection of Religious Art. Both of my team members at Thrivent are alumni of the University of Saint Thomas Art History Master’s program. They both had great experiences with the program, which encouraged me to apply.

How is your experience at St. Thomas so far?

It has been great. The professors are supportive and I enjoy my classmates. I feel like it’s been manageable with my work schedule and I know there are a lot of resources available here at St. Thomas if I need help.

What advice would you give someone considering the Graduate Art History/Museum Studies Certificate program?

I would say a good place to start is to talk to Dr. Heather Shirey (Director of Art History Graduate Program). She is a great resource to go to with questions and advice about the program. In addition, it might be a good idea to talk with another faculty member that is closely in line with your specific area of interest. If you are able to, come to the campus and walk around, get the overall feel of the place the best you can. It also would be a good idea to look at the fellowship opportunities that are available within the program.

What are you currently interested in?

I became interested in printmaking through my job. It isn’t one of the core mediums that you learn about in art history classes, but I learned a lot about it through work. I would also like to explore printmaking in the German Expressionist movement. I am also interested in identity studies, so it’d be interesting to see what women printmakers during the German Expressionist era were doing. That is something I will be looking into as soon as possible, but I haven’t decided on a Qualifying Paper topic yet.

How are your classes this semester?

I am really enjoying both of them for different reasons. Museum Studies exposes me to ideas about museums I hadn’t really considered before. It’s amazing to see all the little things that could change to make the museum experience more enjoyable and easier for people. So, I really like it for its applicable knowledge. Further, the Methods class is also applicable in your research. In addition, it’s nice to recognize ways of thinking for research and being able to put a name to it, like Marxist or Feminist Theory.

What has been your biggest challenge?

I have always, to some extent, struggled with procrastination. So, it’s making sure I’m doing what I need to do in time, considering my work schedule on top of my classes – in a nutshell, time management. I always seem to make it work.